PM: 'Colonial-era laws' must be abolished for true meaning of independence

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has called for colonial-era laws to be abolished, saying Malaysia must shed legal remnants that restrict the freedom and participation of its people.

However, Anwar did not specify which laws he was referring to or identify any statutes the government intends to repeal.

“Colonial-era laws must be abolished so that this country can give true meaning to independence,” he said in his speech at the Sahabat Madani 2026 Merdeka programme at UiTM Permatang Pauh today.

Among colonial-era laws still in force is the Sedition Act 1948, which has long been the subject of calls for abolition by the Malaysian Bar and civil society groups.

The Malaysian Bar has repeatedly called for the law’s repeal, describing it as archaic and incompatible with freedom of speech.

Pakatan Harapan had also pledged in its 2018 election manifesto to repeal the Sedition Act, alongside several post-independence laws it regarded as oppressive.

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Other colonial-era statutes still forming part of Malaysia’s legal framework include the Evidence Act 1950 and Dangerous Drugs Act 1952.

Reclaiming people’s rights

Instead, Anwar said independence was not merely about ending foreign rule, but also reclaiming Malaysians’ right to determine their own systems and future.

“For hundreds of years, we were humiliated. The Portuguese, the Dutch, the British and the Japanese decided for us.

“Think if you lived at that time. Government officers had British bosses. Policies were decided in London. The country’s resources were decided in London,” he said.

Anwar further said Malaysians must understand why colonialism was rejected.

“We do not want our system to be determined by foreigners. We do not want the country’s wealth to be taken by foreign rulers and brought out.

“We have our religion, our culture and our people, and they should decide,” he stressed.

The Tambun MP said giving meaning to independence also meant allowing young Malaysians greater space to express their views and participate in public discourse.

However, he also reminded Malaysians to remain grounded in values, morality, religion, culture and humanity while pursuing economic and technological progress.

Reject graft, abuse of power

Anwar also urged Malaysians to reject corruption, abuse of power and misuse of public resources, saying national wealth should instead be channelled towards education, stronger institutions and better living standards.

“Why can’t we look at ourselves as this great Malaysian nation, to show compassion, love and ensure that every single Malaysian benefits and is inspired?” he asked.

He said the younger generation had a responsibility to continue building a strong, respected and dignified Malaysia.

“Let us celebrate independence with pride and gratitude, and with the determination to bring meaningful change to the country.

“If all young Malaysians make that commitment, yes, we will deliver,” Anwar said.

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