COMMENT | Since the 1980s, Malaysia’s Look East Policy has served as a fundamental aspect of its foreign relations strategy, primarily aimed at enhancing economic, political, and cultural connections with East Asia, especially Japan and South Korea.

Initiated by then-prime minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad in 1982, the policy sought to emulate the successful economic models of East Asian countries.

The intention was to cultivate stronger trade partnerships, improve technological cooperation, and incorporate essential features of East Asian work ethics, such as discipline and industrial productivity.

Nevertheless, over the years, the anticipated advantages of this policy have not fully materialized, and various obstacles have impeded its effectiveness.