I think it is a healthy sign that democracy is alive when people are allowed to dissent, and to do so in a peaceful way. More so when they are political titans. The recent public display of differences between Tun Mahathir Mohamad and Ahmad Abdullah Badawi is good for the country from a political and social perspective.

It shows that if people are allowed to challenge the decisions of the government and put it under the public microscope so that its decisions have to be explained, accountability will be upheld. It is bad for anyone, especially a powerful government, if it is accountable to no one. It then becomes arrogant and will abuse its powers.

Mahathir is true to form and playing a vital role as Mr Opposition. He may be a thorn in the government's side but who can deny his right to question the government he once led? Who else can do what he is doing and get away with it? If only others like the media are given a free hand to challenge and scrutinise government decisions it will improve the government's performance immensely.

Do away with media licencing and we will see the media doing its job properly. Right now the authorities have a gun pointed at the heads of editors so few are prepared to stick out their necks out.

On the other hand, Abdullah is also doing the right thing in defending his government's decisions without buckling under his former leader's pressure or making lame excuses. His dignified response is commendable. It shows when people avoid personal attacks, the truth may be known.

Let the people speak, and let the people dissent, and let the government account. It may turn out in the latter's favour. After all, people are not unintelligent, except those who continue to vote for politicians who exploit them.

So the clerics don't want Kongsi Raya? Fair enough. Everyone has the right to an opinion. So let's put it up for debate. If people are honest and open to the truth, they will not be afraid of rational debate and wrongly use compulsive religion as a clout.

The threats to progress and freedom are irrational ideas and intolerant attitudes in the form of unsound political and religious dictates. When people are forced to follow blindly they are like sheep. Tight thought controls are against human nature and the human spirit's quest for truth, and purpose in life.

Malaysia has come of age when a former prime minister comes out with guns ablazing at the government which does not run for cover but is able to withstand the onslaught and counter the attack in a rational and mature manner.

That is the way it should be in every sphere of life and let's hope Mahathir has set a new trend and the government will encourage open debate on its policies consistently henceforth.