The Penang state assembly has approved a motion to declare four Perikatan Nasional-held seats vacant.

The representatives of the four seats - Afif Bahardin (Seberang Jaya), Zulkifli Ibrahim (Sungai Aceh), Khalid Mehtab Mohd Ishaq (Bertam), and Zolkifly Md Lazim (Teluk Bahang) - contested under Pakatan Harapan in the 2018 general election.

Two of them, Afif and Zulkifli, were from PKR but...