Poor governance, lack of risk understanding behind Kg Sg Baru polemic - Azam
The controversy surrounding the redevelopment of Kampung Sungai Baru in Kuala Lumpur stems largely from a lack of risk understanding, weak governance, and the absence of a well-thought-out strategic plan, according to MACC chief commissioner Azam Baki.
Speaking at the closing ceremony of the 4th National Governance, Integrity and Anti-Corruption Research Conference 2025 in Sepang today, Azam pointed out that urban planning and land use issues are not new, but ineffective current approaches have left the people bearing the brunt of the consequences.
The controversy surrounding the redevelopment of Kampung Sungai Baru in Kuala Lumpur stems largely from a lack of risk understanding, weak governance, and the absence of a well-thought-out strategic plan, according to MACC chief commissioner Azam Baki.
Speaking at the closing ceremony of the 4th National Governance, Integrity and Anti-Corruption Research Conference 2025 in Sepang today, Azam pointed out that urban planning and land use issues are not new, but ineffective current approaches have left the people bearing the brunt of the consequences.
“In the case of Kampung Sungai Baru, I don’t consider it a major issue, but the planning was clearly not thorough. Residents may not have fully understood the risks when agreeing to have their land redeveloped.
“When there is a lack of understanding, poor governance, and no strategic planning in place, the people are the ones who suffer,” he said.
Azam was commenting on the findings of a research presented at the conference by the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), titled “Risiko Rasuah Dalam Menentukan Penggunaan Guna Tanah Dalam Penyediaan Rancangan Tempatan” (Corruption Risks in Determining Land Use in Local Planning), which highlighted potential vulnerabilities in Malaysia’s urban planning processes.
Azam also stressed the need to review existing legislation, such as the Town and Country Planning Act 1976, to ensure it aligns with the demands of modern developments.

He said the adoption of new technology, systematic planning systems, and integration of artificial intelligence (AI) must be prioritised to prevent similar land development disputes in the future.
“Many residents only see the compensation or monetary offers, but are not adequately guided on the long-term implications. This is what happens when there is no clear strategic plan,” he added.
Uphold Malay interests
Yesterday, Selangor ruler Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah decreed that the Kampung Sungai Baru redevelopment issue must be handled carefully and wisely, with utmost respect and priority placed on the interests of the Malays.
His Royal Highness said that while there is no objection to modernising the area in line with the times, any redevelopment plans must come with clear conditions that prioritise and protect the Malay rights.
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has welcomed the royal decree, saying it fully aligns with the Madani government’s commitment to preserving national heritage while ensuring fair and balanced development.
Anwar said as chairperson of the National Affordable Housing Council, he remains committed to ensuring that every development genuinely benefits the people, without compromising their dignity, rights, and history, all of which are matters of national importance.
- Bernama
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